New Jersey residents with autism or communication disorders can now voluntarily add their diagnosis to their driver’s license or state-issued ID as part of a new state program aimed at improving interactions with law enforcement officers. The initiative, recently implemented following a 2023 law signed by Gov. Phil Murphy, seeks to prevent misunderstandings and ensure that individuals with communication difficulties receive appropriate support during encounters with police.
How the Designation Works
Under the new program, individuals who opt in will have a “5” added to the restrictions section of their driver’s license or ID. This will serve as a discreet but clear indicator to law enforcement officers, helping them recognize and accommodate individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) or other communication challenges.
Additionally, participants will receive a pink card issued by the New Jersey Motor Vehicle Commission (NJMVC), which provides an explanation of their condition. This card can be handed to officers during a traffic stop or any other interaction, ensuring that law enforcement understands their unique communication needs.
Enhancing Law Enforcement Training
To support the implementation of this initiative, the New Jersey Attorney General’s Office has worked closely with the Department of Human Services to develop a guide for officers. The guide includes:
- Key characteristics of autism spectrum disorder and communication disorders
- Common behavioral responses, such as fight, flight, or freeze reactions
- Best practices for law enforcement, including using simple language, speaking slowly, and exercising patience
New Jersey Department of Human Services Commissioner Sarah Adelman emphasized the importance of this program, stating:
“Individuals with autism and other communication disorders often have different communication needs they may not be able to express and which may go unrecognized today.”
Building on the Blue Envelope Program
The new ID designation follows the model of New Jersey’s Blue Envelope program, which was introduced to help drivers with autism. In that program, individuals can place a blue envelope containing their driver’s license, registration, and emergency contact information on their sun visor for police to see during traffic stops.
By expanding these efforts, New Jersey aims to foster better communication between law enforcement and individuals with autism, ultimately creating a safer and more inclusive environment for all residents.
How to Apply
Residents who wish to add the autism or communication disorder designation to their ID can apply through the New Jersey Motor Vehicle Commission (NJMVC). The process requires documentation from a medical professional confirming the diagnosis.
This initiative is expected to serve as a model for other states, promoting greater awareness, inclusion, and safety for individuals with autism and communication disorders.
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